Anidiaper yabantu abadala (okanye inapkeni yabantu abadala) yinapkeni elenzelwe ukunxitywa ngumntu onomzimba omkhulu kunowosana okanye umntwana osakhasayo. I-diapers ingaba yimfuneko kubantu abadala abaneemeko ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokungahambi kakuhle, ukukhubazeka kokuhamba, isifo sohudo esibi okanye isifo sengqondo esiyingozi. Amanapkeni abantu abadala enziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa nezo zifana neenapkeni zabantwana, iibhulukhwe zangaphantsi, kunye neepads ezifana ne-sanitary napkins (ezaziwa ngokuba zii-incontinence pads). Ipolymer yeSuperabsorbent isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukufunxa inkunkuma yomzimba kunye nolwelo.
Sebenzisa
Ukhathalelo lwempilo
Abantu abaneemeko zonyango ezibangela ukuba babe namavaumchamookanyeukungakwazi ukuzibamba ilindle bahlala befuna i-diapers okanye iimveliso ezifanayo ngenxa yokuba abakwazi ukulawula ama-bladders okanye izibilini zabo. Abantu abalele ngandletyananye okanye abakwizitulo ezinamavili, kuquka nabo bahamba kakuhleamathumbukwayeisinyi ukulawula, banokunxiba iidiapers kuba abakwazi ukufikelela kwindlu yangasese ngokuzimeleyo. Abo banokukhubazeka kwengqondo, njengayeisifo sengqondo esiyingozi, zisenokufuna iidiaper kuba zisenokungayiqondi imfuneko yazo yokufikelela kwindlu yangasese.
Iimveliso ze-absorbent incontinence ziza kuluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo (abaqokeleli be-drip, iipads, iimpahla zangaphantsi kunye nama-diapers abantu abadala), nganye inamandla ahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu. Owona mthamo mkhulu weemveliso ezisetyenzisiweyo uwela kuluhlu olusezantsi lwe-absorbency yeemveliso, kwaye naxa kufikwa kwi-diapers yabantu abadala, ezona mveliso zinexabiso eliphantsi nezincinci zisetyenziswa kakhulu. Oku akubangelwa kukuba abantu bakhetha ukusebenzisa ezona zixhobo zinexabiso eliphantsi nezincinci ezifunxayo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba amaziko onyango angawona mthengi mkhulu weediaper zabantu abadala, kwaye aneemfuno zokutshintsha izigulana rhoqo kwiiyure ezimbini. Ngaloo ndlela, bakhetha iimveliso ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabo ezitshintsha rhoqo, kunokuba iimveliso ezinokunxitywa ixesha elide okanye ukukhululeka.
Okunye
Ezinye iimeko apho i-diapers ifakwe khona ngenxa yokuba ukufikelela kwindlu yangasese akufumaneki okanye akuvumelekanga ixesha elide kunokuba i-bladder ye-urinary evamile inokubamba ibandakanya;
1.Abalindi ekufuneka bahlale besemsebenzini kwaye abavumelekanga ukuba bashiye izithuba zabo; ngamanye amaxesha oku kubizwa ngokuba “ngumchamo womlindi”.
2.Sekude kucetyiswa ukuba abezomthetho bafake i-diaper phambi kwefilibuster eyandisiweyo, kaninzi kangangokuba ibizwe ngokuqhula ngokuthi "ukuthatha i-diaper."
3.Amanye amabanjwa agwetyelwe ukufa aza kubulawa anxiba “iidiaper zokubulala” ukuze aqokelele ulwelo olukhutshwa emzimbeni ngethuba nasemva kokufa kwawo.
4.Abantu abantywila kwiisuti zokuntywila (kumaxesha angaphambili badla ngokunxiba isinxibo esiqhelekileyo sokuntywila) banokunxiba iidiapers kuba ziphantsi kwamanzi ngokuqhubekayo iiyure ezininzi.
5.Ngokufanayo, abaqhubi beenqwelo moya bangazinxiba kwiinqwelomoya ezinde.
6. Ngo-2003, imagazini yeeHazards yanikela ingxelo yokuba abasebenzi kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukahlukeneyo baqalisa ukunxiba amanapkeni kuba abaphathi babo babalela ikhefu lezindlu zangasese ngexesha lomsebenzi. Elinye ibhinqa lathi kwakufuneka lichithe i-10% yomvuzo walo kwiiphedi zokungakwazi ukuzibamba ngenxa yesi sizathu.
7.Imithombo yeendaba yaseTshayina yabika ngo-2006 ukuba iidiapers ziyindlela ethandwayo yokuphepha imigca emide yezindlu zangasese kuloliwe kaloliwe ngexesha lokuhamba loNyaka oMtsha.
Ngo-2020, ngexesha le-COVID19 Coronavirus Pandemic, i-Civil Aviation Administration yase-China yacebisa ukuba abasebenzi benqwelomoya banxibe iidiaper ezilahlwayo zabantu abadala ukunqanda ukusebenzisa izindlu zangasese, ukuthintela iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ukunqanda umngcipheko wosulelo ngelixa besebenza kwinqwelomoya.
Imarike ye-diaper yabantu abadala eJapan iyakhula. [29] Ngomhla wama-25 kuSeptemba, 2008, abavelisi baseJapan bama-diaper abadala baqhube umboniso wokuqala wefashoni yehlabathi, bedlala kuyo yonke imiba efundisayo ejongene nemiba eyahlukeneyo enxulumene nabantu abadala kwi-diapers. “Kwakumnandi ukubona iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zeenabukeni kumboniso omnye,” utshilo uAya Habuka, oneminyaka engama-26. Ndifunde okuninzi. Kokokuqala ukuba iidiapers zithathwe njengefashoni. ”
NgoMeyi ka-2010, imarike ye-diaper yaseJapan yanda ukuze isetyenziswe njengenye indawo yomthombo wamafutha. Iidiapers ezisetyenzisiweyo ziyasikwa, zomiswe, kwaye zifakwe inzala ukuze zijikwe zibe yipellet yamafutha kwizibiyeli. Iipelisi zamafutha zixabisa i-1/3 yobunzima bokuqala kwaye iqulethe malunga ne-5,000 kcal yokushisa ngekhilogram.
NgoSeptemba 2012, iphephancwadi laseJapan iSPA! [ja] uchaze indlela yokunxiba iidiapers phakathi kwabafazi baseJapan.
Kukho abo bakholelwa ukuba i-diapers yindlela ekhethwayo yokusebenzisa indlu yangasese. Ngokutsho kukaGqr Dipak Chatterjee wephephandaba laseMumbai iDaily News and Analysis, izindlu zangasese zikawonke-wonke azicocekanga kangangokuba zikhuseleke ngakumbi kubantu—ingakumbi amabhinqa—abasesichengeni sosulelo ukuba banxibe amanabukeni abantu abadala endaweni yoko.[34] USeann Odoms wephephancwadi iMen’s Health ukholelwa ukuba ukunxiba iidiapers kunokunceda abantu bayo yonke iminyaka ukuba bagcine ukusebenza kwamathumbu kusempilweni. Yena ngokwakhe uthi unxiba iidiapers ixesha elizeleyo kule nzuzo yezempilo. Uthi: “Amanabukeni asiyonto yimbi ngaphandle nje kwempahla yangaphantsi eluncedo nesempilweni. Bayindlela yokuphila ekhuselekileyo nesempilweni.”[35] Umbhali uPaul Davidson uthi kufanele kwamkeleke ngokwasentlalweni ukuba wonke umntu anxibe idiaper ngokusisigxina, esithi zibonelela ngenkululeko kwaye zisusa umqobo ongeyomfuneko wokuya kwindlu yangasese, kanye njengentlalontle. ukuqhubela phambili kunikeze izisombululo kwezinye iingxaki. Ubhala athi, “Yenza ukuba abalupheleyo ekugqibeleni bazive bewongwe endaweni yokugculelwa uze ususe ukuqhula kumlinganiso wokufikisa ochaphazela abantwana abaninzi ngendlela engafanelekanga. Nika wonke umntu kweli hlabathi ithuba lokuphila, ukufunda, ukukhula nokuchama naphi na nangaliphi na ixesha ngaphandle koxinzelelo loluntu ukuba “azibambe.”
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-20-2021
